Carlsbad Caverns National Park, sometimes referred to as “The Road to Hell,” is a subterranean gem in New Mexico.
Far from infernal, this captivating expanse of natural beauty offers visitors a unique journey into Earth’s ancient past.

Subterranean Splendor: The Majesty of Carlsbad Caverns
Formed from a sea around 250 million years ago, the Carlsbad Caverns provide a window into the prehistoric age. The most striking features of this geological spectacle are its stalactites and stalagmites, which seem to defy the laws of gravity. Some of them are as tall as six-story buildings.
The park is also home to the Big Room and Lechuguilla Caves, one of the world’s largest natural underground chambers, offering over 8 acres of awe-inspiring formations.
A Walk on the ‘Road to Hell’
The Carlsbad Caverns earned their ominous nickname, “The Road to Hell,” (unlike the “Door to Hell“) due to their dark, seemingly endless tunnels and passages.
The caverns plunge more than 750 feet into the Earth, offering a labyrinthine journey into the depths that both thrills and unsettles. Yet, the nickname belies the unearthly beauty that awaits within these shadowy depths, where the drama of geology unfolds in a silent symphony of rock and darkness.
Discovery and Exploration
The story of Carlsbad Caverns’ discovery is shrouded in intrigue and adventure. The caverns were known to the native populations for centuries, but it wasn’t until the late 19th century that they drew wider attention. In 1898, a teenager named Jim White earned credit for their modern-day discovery.
Drawn by a plume of bats spiraling from the cavern’s mouth, White decided to explore the subterranean abyss. His daring explorations brought to light a network of more than 119 caves, a discovery that ultimately led to the creation of the National Park in 1930.
Camping Amid Ancient Echoes
Visitors eager to fully immerse themselves in the Carlsbad Caverns experience can use the park’s camping facilities. The park’s two campgrounds, Rattlesnake Springs Picnic Area and the backcountry campsites, offer a unique opportunity to camp amidst the enchanting wilderness.
Rattlesnake Springs, a designated historic district and birding hotspot, doesn’t offer overnight camping but is perfect for a picnic or day visit. The backcountry campsites provide a more rustic experience for backpackers, with trails leading through the fascinating Chihuahuan Desert landscape.
Visitor Center and Access to the Caverns
The Carlsbad Caverns Visitor Center is the starting point for all journeys into the caverns. Here, guests can plan their visit, explore interactive exhibits, watch a film about the caverns’ history, and secure their tickets.
Visitors can snag entrance tickets to the park at the Visitor Center or through the Recreation.gov website. However, checking the most recent information on the National Park Service’s official website is always advisable.
Wrapping Up the Journey to Carlsbad’s Caverns
Carlsbad Caverns National Park is more than just a series of impressive caves. It’s a testament to the passage of geologic time, home to countless bats, and a place where human imagination meets natural wonder.
While the ‘Road to Hell’ might intimidate, brave explorers who tread its path will discover Earth’s stunning underground spectacle.
Leave a Reply