Tennessee zoo welcomes world’s only spotless giraffe

Tennessee zoo welcomes world’s only spotless giraffe

In the rolling hills of rural Tennessee, a giraffe calf with no spots at all is quietly rewriting what we thought we knew about her species. Born on July 31, 2023, at Brights Zoo, the young reticulated giraffe named Kipekee doesn’t carry the iconic lattice of patches that define her kind. Instead, her coat is a warm, solid brown, smooth from head to tail.

Zookeepers say she’s likely the only spotless giraffe alive today. The last time anything like this was documented was more than 50 years ago in Japan, when two calves without spots were born to the same mother. This time, the phenomenon happened far from the savannas of Africa, in a quiet corner of the American South.

Her unusual appearance isn’t due to albinism or leucism, both of which strip pigment from skin and fur. Instead, scientists believe it’s a rare genetic mutation that left her without the patterned markings reticulated giraffes normally develop before birth. “All of her blood work came back great,” said Brights Zoo director David Bright. “So that means that we know that she’s healthy.”

At birth, Kipekee stood roughly six feet tall and weighed close to 190 pounds. She stays close to her mother, Shenna, a nine-year-old giraffe who takes her role in stride. “She is very inquisitive,” Bright said. “She stays very tight with her mom, doesn’t wander off too far, but she’s very curious what’s going on around her.”

A rare birth that sparked a global conversation

The zoo decided early on that Kipekee’s story could be more than a local curiosity. They made her public debut with a conservation message, hoping the attention would draw focus to the plight of her species. Reticulated giraffes, native to the Horn of Africa, have seen their wild numbers drop by more than half in the past 35 years. Just 16,000 remain.

The response was immediate. Images of the spotless calf spread worldwide, drawing hundreds of thousands of likes and shares. Media outlets from Tokyo to London ran her photo. Visitors began making the trip to rural Tennessee to see her for themselves.

Brights Zoo invited the public to choose her name through an online vote. Four options, each with roots in African languages, were put forward. In two weeks, more than 40,000 votes came in from around the globe. The winner, announced on national television, was Kipekee — the Swahili word for “unique.”

Her birth has drawn comparisons to other rare animal arrivals that briefly commanded the world’s attention: the polka-dotted zebra foal spotted in Kenya in 2019, the ghost-white giraffes seen in northern Kenya in 2017, and the white buffalo calf born in Yellowstone in 2024. Each of these cases revealed nature’s tendency toward the unexpected, and each came with a conservation message — a reminder that uniqueness can also mean vulnerability.

For Kipekee, her unusual coat has no downside in captivity. In the wild, spots help with camouflage and may assist with thermoregulation. In the safety of the zoo, her difference is purely aesthetic, and perhaps her greatest gift is the way she’s getting people to talk about giraffes at all.

Brights Zoo founder Tony Bright put it plainly: “The international coverage of our patternless baby giraffe has created a much-needed spotlight on giraffe conservation.” Groups like Save Giraffes Now and the Giraffe Conservation Foundation are using moments like this to highlight the steep decline of giraffes across Africa — a loss that has been happening quietly, with far less attention than other threatened species.

If there’s a lesson in Kipekee’s story, it’s that wonder can be a gateway to action. A single calf in Tennessee, born with an improbable coat, has become an ambassador for her wild relatives thousands of miles away. And while she may be one of a kind, the hope is that her fame helps ensure giraffes of every pattern continue to roam the landscapes where they’ve lived for millions of years.

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